Pumpellyite-(Al) is a sorosilicate mineral typically found in low-grade metamorphic rocks, particularly altered basalts. It is easily identified by its characteristic green color and often appears as fine-grained, radiating, or fibrous aggregates in vesicles and fractures.

Hardness
5.5
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
White
Transparency
Translucent

Is this pumpellyite-(al)?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch pumpellyite-(al) with a known reference. Pumpellyite-(Al) sits at Mohs 5.5 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Pumpellyite-(Al) leaves a white streak.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Pumpellyite-(Al) typically shows a vitreous luster.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: green, bluish-green, brownish-green, yellowish-green.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: monoclinic. Typical habit: fibrous, radiating, platy aggregates, massive.

Often confused with

Pumpellyite-(Al) vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside pumpellyite-(al)

Minerals reported to co-occur with pumpellyite-(al). Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Ca₂Al₂Mg(Si₂O₇)(SiO₄)(OH)₂·H₂O
Mohs hardness
5.5
Density
3.18-3.23 g/cm³
Streak
White
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Translucent
Crystal system
Monoclinic
Crystal habit
Fibrous, Radiating, Platy Aggregates, Massive
Cleavage
Good On {001}
Rarity
Uncommon
Uses
Collector
Host rock
Metamorphic Basalt, Low-grade Metamorphic Rocks
Typical price
$10-50 per specimen depending on size and crystal clarity.

Where rockhounds find pumpellyite-(al)

Classic worldwide localities

  • Keweenaw Peninsula, Michigan, USA
  • Hokkaido, Japan
  • New Caledonia
  • Western Alps, Italy

Field-hunting tip

Look in metamorphic basalt, low-grade metamorphic rocks country — that is the host setting where pumpellyite-(al) typically forms. If you start seeing chlorite, quartz, calcite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a fibrous, radiating, platy aggregates, massive habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify pumpellyite-(al)?+
Mohs hardness is 5.5. It typically shows a vitreous luster. The streak is white. Common colors include green, bluish-green, brownish-green, yellowish-green.
Where is pumpellyite-(al) found?+
Notable localities include Keweenaw Peninsula, Michigan, USA; Hokkaido, Japan; New Caledonia; Western Alps, Italy.
How much is pumpellyite-(al) worth?+
Typical asking prices fall in the range of $10-50 per specimen depending on size and crystal clarity.. Quality, size, and provenance can move individual specimens well outside that range.
What rocks look like pumpellyite-(al)?+
Pumpellyite-(Al) is most often confused with Epidote, Prehnite, Clinozoisite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with pumpellyite-(al)?+
Pumpellyite-(Al) commonly co-occurs with Chlorite, Quartz, Calcite, Epidote, Prehnite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does pumpellyite-(al) form in?+
Pumpellyite-(Al) typically forms in metamorphic basalt, low-grade metamorphic rocks. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is pumpellyite-(al) used for?+
Pumpellyite-(Al) is used in collector.

Find pumpellyite-(al) on the map

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