Skinnerite is a rare copper antimony sulfide mineral usually found in hydrothermal veins. It typically presents as small gray to black tabular crystals or in massive form, often appearing alongside other sulfide minerals like galena and sphalerite.

Hardness
3.5-4
Mohs
Luster
Metallic
Streak
Reddish black
Transparency
Opaque, transparent in very thin sections

Is this skinnerite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch skinnerite with a known reference. Skinnerite sits at Mohs 3.5-4, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: reddish black.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: metallic.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: silver gray.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: monoclinic. Typical habit: irregular grains.

Often confused with

Skinnerite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside skinnerite

Minerals reported to co-occur with skinnerite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Cu₃SbS₃
Mohs hardness
3.5-4
Density
5.07 g/cm³
Streak
Reddish black
Luster
Metallic
Transparency
Opaque, transparent in very thin sections
Crystal system
Monoclinic
Crystal habit
Irregular grains
Cleavage
None
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
In a complex of analcime-natrolite veins cutting naujaites (Ilímaussaq intrusion, Greenland)

Where rockhounds find skinnerite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Belmont, Belmont district, Nye Co., Nevada, USA
  • Ilímaussaq intrusion, southern Greenland (type locality)
  • Clara mine, near Oberwolfach, Black Forest, Germany
  • Košice, Czech Republic

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: In a complex of analcime-natrolite veins cutting naujaites (Ilímaussaq intrusion, Greenland). If you start seeing sénarmontite, valentinite, tetrahedrite in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: irregular grains. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify skinnerite?+
Mohs hardness is 3.5-4. Luster: metallic. The streak is reddish black. Common colors include silver gray.
Where is skinnerite found?+
Notable localities include Belmont, Belmont district, Nye Co., Nevada, USA; Ilímaussaq intrusion, southern Greenland (type locality); Clara mine, near Oberwolfach, Black Forest, Germany; Košice, Czech Republic.
Is skinnerite safe to handle?+
Skinnerite contains antimony and copper. Contains antimony and copper, which are toxic if ingested or inhaled as dust. Wash hands thoroughly after handling and avoid creating dust.
What rocks look like skinnerite?+
Skinnerite is most often confused with Tetrahedrite, Bournonite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with skinnerite?+
Skinnerite commonly co-occurs with Sénarmontite, Valentinite, Tetrahedrite, Antimony, Chalcostibite, Löllingite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does skinnerite form in?+
Where it forms: In a complex of analcime-natrolite veins cutting naujaites (Ilímaussaq intrusion, Greenland). Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is skinnerite used for?+
Skinnerite is used in collector.

Find skinnerite on the map

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