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South Baldface Mountain: Smoky Quartz & Topaz Rockhounding in Carroll County, New Hampshire

Public accessBest spot4 mineralsCarroll County, New HampshireUpdated July 2026
Minerals reported
4
Elevation
1,990 ft
Best months
April to October

The pegmatite ledges high on South Baldface Mountain carry smoky quartz, feldspar and biotite in the Conway granite, and the site is historically important as the source of a rare phenakite and topaz find first described in 1923. The collecting ledges lie above a false timberline on national forest land. Reaching them is a strenuous alpine hike rather than a roadside stop. Reported finds include smoky quartz, topaz, phenakite, feldspar. Below: coordinates, access notes, nearby spots, and trip-planning links.

Plan your visit

Generally open to casual rockhounding

Nearest road
Baldface Circle Trail

Coordinates are approximate. Confirm the exact ground in the RockHoundR app, where land overlays show which agency manages the area.

Land & collecting status

Generally open to casual rockhounding

Most public-tagged spots sit on BLM, U.S. Forest Service, or other federal land where reasonable hand collecting of common rocks and minerals is allowed. Confirm posted rules and active mining claims before you dig.

Access note: White Mountain National Forest, Chatham, on the Baldface Circle trail system off Route 113. Casual, non-commercial surface collecting is allowed on national forest land. This is a long, steep climb to exposed ledges, so go prepared for alpine conditions and carry out only loose specimens.

Public-land rules vary by agency, season, and field office. The RockHoundR app pulls live BLM, USFS, NPS, and tribal overlays so you can see exactly which agency manages the ground at this spot.

Best time to visit South Baldface Mountain

Comfortable months (45 to 90°F highs)

Best months: April to October. Typical highs run 75°F in midsummer and 26°F in midwinter, with winter lows near 6°F.

Climate normals: NOAA 1991-2020 monthlies, PINKHAM NOTCH station (10 mi away).

Geology at South Baldface Mountain

This spot sits on Migmatitic rocks, mapped as migmatite that formed roughly 445 to 360 million years ago. Metamorphic terrain like this typically carries quartz veins and sweats, and weathered crystals tend to end up in the soils and streams below.

Mapped unit
Migmatitic rocks
Age
445–360 Ma (Silurian to Devonian)
Rock types
migmatite
Elevation
1,990 ft

Geologic mapping via Macrostrat and the underlying state geological survey maps (CC BY 4.0). Bedrock at the surface can vary within a mapped unit.

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Sources & verification

Spot details combine the public RockHoundR location dataset, normalized mineral labels, agency land-status checks in the app, and community submissions. Coordinates are approximate until verified in the field.

Found at South Baldface Mountain

Each name opens all spots that produce that material; the encyclopedia link opens the full ID and field guide.

Nearby rockhounding spots

Other rockhounding spots within driving distance of South Baldface Mountain.

Across the state line from South Baldface Mountain

South Baldface Mountain is close enough to the New Hampshire border that the next-closest rockhounding spots are in a neighboring state. Worth knowing if you are already on the road.

South Baldface Mountain FAQ

Where is South Baldface Mountain?+
South Baldface Mountain is in Carroll County, New Hampshire, at 44.21030, -71.05170. Nearest road: Baldface Circle Trail.
What rocks and minerals can you find at South Baldface Mountain?+
South Baldface Mountain is reported to produce Smoky Quartz, Topaz, Phenakite, Feldspar.
Is collecting allowed at South Baldface Mountain?+
Generally open to casual rockhounding. Most public-tagged spots sit on BLM, U.S. Forest Service, or other federal land where reasonable hand collecting of common rocks and minerals is allowed. Confirm posted rules and active mining claims before you dig. Always confirm current rules with the managing agency before a trip.
What tools should I bring to South Baldface Mountain?+
A rock hammer, a small pry bar, gloves, and safety glasses cover most crystal ground. A screen helps in loose pocket soil, and newspaper protects points on the way out.
When is the best time to visit South Baldface Mountain?+
The most comfortable months at South Baldface Mountain are April to October.
How do I get to South Baldface Mountain?+
Open the directions link to navigate to 44.21030, -71.05170 in Google Maps. The nearest road is Baldface Circle Trail.

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