Väyrynenite is a rare phosphate mineral highly prized by collectors for its attractive pink to salmon coloration. It is primarily found in granite pegmatites and is often associated with other beryllium-bearing minerals like beryl.

Hardness
5
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
White
Transparency
Transparent to translucent

Is this väyrynenite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch väyrynenite with a known reference. Väyrynenite sits at Mohs 5, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: white.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: vitreous.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: pink, rose red.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: monoclinic. Typical habit: prismatic crystals, often striated or massive.

Often confused with

Väyrynenite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside väyrynenite

Minerals reported to co-occur with väyrynenite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
MnBe(PO₄)(OH)
Mohs hardness
5
Density
3.22 g/cm³
Streak
White
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Transparent to translucent
Crystal system
Monoclinic
Crystal habit
Prismatic crystals, often striated or massive
Cleavage
{010}, perfect; {100}, good; {001}, fair
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector, Gemstone
Host rock
An alteration product of beryl and triphylite in complex zoned granite pegmatites

Where rockhounds find väyrynenite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Viitaniemi pegmatite, near Eräjärvi, Finland
  • Norrö pegmatite, on Rånö Island, and from near Kapelludden, Utö Island, Sweden
  • Bendada pegmatite, near Guarda, Portugal
  • Fregeneda pegmatite, Salamanca Province, Spain
  • Kalba Range, eastern Kazakhstan
  • Broghul Pass, Chitral Valley, Pakistan

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: An alteration product of beryl and triphylite in complex zoned granite pegmatites. If you start seeing eosphorite, moraesite, hurlbutite in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: prismatic crystals, often striated or massive. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify väyrynenite?+
Mohs hardness is 5. Luster: vitreous. The streak is white. Common colors include pink, rose red.
Where is väyrynenite found?+
Notable localities include Viitaniemi pegmatite, near Eräjärvi, Finland; Norrö pegmatite, on Rånö Island, and from near Kapelludden, Utö Island, Sweden; Bendada pegmatite, near Guarda, Portugal; Fregeneda pegmatite, Salamanca Province, Spain; Kalba Range, eastern Kazakhstan.
Is väyrynenite safe to handle?+
Väyrynenite contains beryllium. Wash your hands afterwards, never grind or breathe the dust, and store it apart from specimens you handle often.
What rocks look like väyrynenite?+
Väyrynenite is most often confused with Topaz, Apatite, Amblygonite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with väyrynenite?+
Väyrynenite commonly co-occurs with Eosphorite, Moraesite, Hurlbutite, Beryllonite, Amblygonite, Apatite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does väyrynenite form in?+
Where it forms: An alteration product of beryl and triphylite in complex zoned granite pegmatites. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is väyrynenite used for?+
Väyrynenite is used in collector, gemstone.

Find väyrynenite on the map

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