Cornwall: Actinolite & Andradite Rockhounding in Lebanon County, Pennsylvania
- Minerals reported
- 13
- Elevation
- 1,050 ft
- Best months
- March to November
Cornwall is one of the most famous iron deposits in eastern North America, a magnetite skarn worked for over two centuries. The contact-metamorphic assemblage produced a rich suite of andradite garnet, actinolite, calcite, chlorite, diopside, epidote and magnetite that is textbook Pennsylvania mineralogy. Its historical and mineralogical significance makes it a marquee locality. Reported finds include actinolite, andradite, calcite, chlorite, diopside, and more. Below: coordinates, access notes, nearby spots, and trip-planning links.
Plan your visit
Generally open to casual rockhounding
- County
- Lebanon County
- State
- Pennsylvania
- Nearest road
- Twenty-Eighth Division Highway
- Postcode
- 17016
- Coordinates
- 40.25479, -76.39783
Coordinates are approximate. Confirm the exact ground in the RockHoundR app, where land overlays show which agency manages the area.
Land & collecting status
Generally open to casual rockhounding
Most public-tagged spots sit on BLM, U.S. Forest Service, or other federal land where reasonable hand collecting of common rocks and minerals is allowed. Confirm posted rules and active mining claims before you dig.
Access note: The historic Cornwall mine itself is reclaimed and much of it is private, so collecting is limited to tailings, dumps and roadcuts around the district. Get landowner permission before entering any posted ground and verify current access before you go.
Public-land rules vary by agency, season, and field office. The RockHoundR app pulls live BLM, USFS, NPS, and tribal overlays so you can see exactly which agency manages the ground at this spot.
Best time to visit Cornwall
Comfortable months (45 to 90°F highs)
Best months: March to November. Typical highs run 82°F in midsummer and 35°F in midwinter, with winter lows near 20°F.
Climate normals: NOAA 1991-2020 monthlies, LEBANON 2 W station (7 mi away), adjusted for elevation.
Geology at Cornwall
This spot sits on Hammer Creek Formation, mapped as sandstone that formed roughly 250 to 200 million years ago. Sedimentary rock like this erodes unevenly, so the most productive collecting is typically along fresh cuts, badland slopes, and active drainages.
- Mapped unit
- Hammer Creek Formation
- Age
- 250–200 Ma (Triassic)
- Rock types
- sandstone
- Elevation
- 1,050 ft
Geologic mapping via Macrostrat and the underlying state geological survey maps (CC BY 4.0). Bedrock at the surface can vary within a mapped unit.
Today's weather
Is today a good day to go?
The app shows live weather, recent rain, and a daily rockhounding score for Cornwall.
Get the appSources & verification
Spot details combine the public RockHoundR location dataset, normalized mineral labels, agency land-status checks in the app, and community submissions. Coordinates are approximate until verified in the field.
- Pennsylvania Geological Survey
- DCNR state park and state forest rules
- Allegheny National Forest
- Community submissions reviewed against published agency rules
Found at Cornwall
Each name opens all spots that produce that material; the encyclopedia link opens the full ID and field guide.
Nearby rockhounding spots
Other rockhounding spots within driving distance of Cornwall.
- Lebanon CountyLebanon County, Pennsylvania · 10 mi awayAzurite, Chalcopyrite, Magnetite
- Grubb Lake and Mud LakeLancaster County, Pennsylvania · 14 mi awayGeode, Limonite
- BainbridgeLancaster County, Pennsylvania · 18 mi awayPetrified Wood
- LancasterLancaster County, Pennsylvania · 20 mi awayDogtooth Calcite, Fluorite, Hematite
- York HavenYork County, Pennsylvania · 21 mi awayPetrified Wood
- HarrisburgYork County, Pennsylvania · 24 mi awayAgate, Amethyst, Chalcedony
- ReadingBerks County, Pennsylvania · 26 mi awayJasper
- ChurchtownBerks County, Pennsylvania · 26 mi awayPetrified Wood
Across the state line from Cornwall
Cornwall is close enough to the Pennsylvania border that the next-closest rockhounding spots are in a neighboring state. Worth knowing if you are already on the road.
- CardiffHarford County, Maryland · 38 mi awayGarnet, Pyrite, Serpentine
- Rock SpringsCecil County, Maryland · 39 mi awayKammererite, Serpentine, Soapstone
- FlintvilleHarford County, Maryland · 39 mi awayFeldspar, Garnet, Mica
- Flintville (moss agate area)Harford County, Maryland · 39 mi awayMoss Agate, Jasper
- CastletonHarford County, Maryland · 40 mi awayQuartz, Tourmaline
- Funks Pond Recreational AreaCecil County, Maryland · 42 mi awayKammererite, Serpentine, Soapstone
Cornwall FAQ
Where is Cornwall?+
What rocks and minerals can you find at Cornwall?+
Is collecting allowed at Cornwall?+
What tools should I bring to Cornwall?+
When is the best time to visit Cornwall?+
How do I get to Cornwall?+
More rockhounding in Pennsylvania
See all 90 Pennsylvania spots →Open Cornwall on the map
Use the RockHoundR app for live land overlays, weather, geology, directions, and saved finds.













