Rongibbsite is a rare secondary lead-aluminum silicate mineral found in oxidized base metal deposits. It typically occurs as small, colorless, platy or micaceous crystals often associated with other lead-bearing minerals in hydrothermal environments.

Hardness
~5
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
White
Transparency
Transparent

Is this rongibbsite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch rongibbsite with a known reference. Rongibbsite sits at Mohs ~5, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: white.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: vitreous.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: colorless.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: monoclinic. Typical habit: platy crystals.

Often confused with

Rongibbsite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside rongibbsite

Minerals reported to co-occur with rongibbsite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Pb₂(AlSi₄)O₁₁(OH)
Mohs hardness
~5
Density
4.43 g/cm³
Colors
Streak
White
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Transparent
Crystal system
Monoclinic
Crystal habit
Platy crystals
Cleavage
Perfect on {100}
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
The product of the weathering of a lead and copper-bearing quartz vein in gneiss

Where rockhounds find rongibbsite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Big Horn Mountains, Maricopa County, Arizona, USA

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: The product of the weathering of a lead and copper-bearing quartz vein in gneiss. If you start seeing wickenburgite, fornacite, mimetite in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: platy crystals. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify rongibbsite?+
Mohs hardness is ~5. Luster: vitreous. The streak is white. Common colors include colorless.
Where is rongibbsite found?+
Notable localities include Big Horn Mountains, Maricopa County, Arizona, USA.
Is rongibbsite safe to handle?+
Rongibbsite contains lead. Contains lead; wash hands thoroughly after handling and avoid inhaling dust.
What rocks look like rongibbsite?+
Rongibbsite is most often confused with Gibbsite, Plumbogummite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with rongibbsite?+
Rongibbsite commonly co-occurs with Wickenburgite, Fornacite, Mimetite, Murdochite, Creaseyite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does rongibbsite form in?+
Where it forms: The product of the weathering of a lead and copper-bearing quartz vein in gneiss. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is rongibbsite used for?+
Rongibbsite is used in collector.

Find rongibbsite on the map

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