Zemkorite is a rare sodium-calcium carbonate mineral typically found in alkaline igneous environments. It usually appears as small tabular crystals or massive grains and is highly sensitive to moisture and atmospheric exposure due to its solubility.
Is this zemkorite?
5-step field checkRun through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.
- 1Test the hardnessTry to scratch zemkorite with a known reference. Zemkorite sits at Mohs 3 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
- 2Check the streakDrag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Zemkorite leaves a white streak.
- 3Read the lusterHold the specimen under a strong light. Zemkorite typically shows a vitreous luster.
- 4Match the color rangeCompare against the expected color range: white, colorless.
- 5Look at form & habitCrystal system: trigonal. Typical habit: tabular crystals, massive, granular.
Often confused with
Zemkorite vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.
Often found alongside zemkorite
Minerals reported to co-occur with zemkorite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.
All properties
- Chemical formula
- Na₂Ca(CO₃)₂
- Mohs hardness
- 3
- Density
- 2.44 g/cm³
- Streak
- White
- Luster
- Vitreous
- Transparency
- Transparent
- Crystal system
- Trigonal
- Crystal habit
- Tabular Crystals, Massive, Granular
- Cleavage
- Perfect
- Rarity
- Rare
- Uses
- Collector
- Host rock
- Alkaline Igneous Massifs, Carbonatites
- Typical price
- $50-300 per specimen
Where rockhounds find zemkorite
Classic worldwide localities
- Kola Peninsula, Russia
- Tanzania
Field-hunting tip
Look in alkaline igneous massifs, carbonatites country — that is the host setting where zemkorite typically forms. If you start seeing calcite, shortite, halite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a tabular crystals, massive, granular habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.





