Area Around Caledonia State Park: Agate & Jasper Rockhounding in Franklin County, Pennsylvania
Updated July 2026
The ridges of Michaux country around Caledonia in Franklin County shed agate and jasper into local streams and float, a byproduct of the region's iron-rich Blue Ridge geology. It offers scenic, forested collecting for colorful lapidary material. This is a well-loved south-central Pennsylvania hunting ground. Reported finds include agate, jasper. Below: coordinates, access notes, nearby spots, and trip-planning links.
Area Around Caledonia State Park photos
Public image records connected to this spot or its reported material.
Map showing Area Around Caledonia State Park in Franklin County, Pennsylvania
Quick details
- Access
- Public area
- County
- Franklin County
- State
- Pennsylvania
- Nearest road
- Chambersburg Water Line Trail
- Postcode
- 17222
- Coordinates
- 39.91197, -77.49838
Geology at Area Around Caledonia State Park
This spot sits on Montalto Member of Harpers Formation, mapped as quartzite that formed roughly 540 to 485 million years ago. Metamorphic rock like this weathers into resistant float, and minerals that survive transport typically concentrate in nearby drainages.
- Mapped unit
- Montalto Member of Harpers Formation
- Age
- 540–485 Ma (Cambrian)
- Rock types
- quartzite
- Elevation
- 1,110 ft
Geologic mapping via Macrostrat and the underlying state geological survey maps (CC BY 4.0). Bedrock at the surface can vary within a mapped unit.
Best time to visit Area Around Caledonia State Park
Best months: March to November. Typical highs run 82°F in midsummer and 37°F in midwinter, with winter lows near 22°F.
Climate normals: NOAA 1991-2020 monthlies, S MTN station (4 mi away), adjusted for elevation.
Land & collecting status
Generally open to casual rockhounding
Most public-tagged spots sit on BLM, U.S. Forest Service, or other federal land where reasonable hand collecting of common rocks and minerals is allowed. Confirm posted rules and active mining claims before you dig.
Public-land rules vary by agency, season, and field office. The RockHoundR app pulls live BLM, USFS, NPS, and tribal overlays so you can see exactly which agency manages the ground at this spot.
Sources & verification
Spot details combine the public RockHoundR location dataset, normalized mineral labels, agency land-status checks in the app, and community submissions. Coordinates are approximate until verified in the field.
Sources: RockHoundR public spot dataset, app land overlays, and local agency review before each trip.
Found at Area Around Caledonia State Park
Each chip opens all spots that produce that material; the encyclopedia link opens the full ID and field guide.
Nearby rockhounding spots
Other rockhounding spots within driving distance of Area Around Caledonia State Park.
- Piney MountainAdams County, Pennsylvania · 6 mi awayPiedmontite
- Fox HillFranklin County, Pennsylvania · 7 mi awayGarnet
- Adams CountyAdams County, Pennsylvania · 11 mi awayAzurite, Cuprite, Malachite
- Little Rocky RidgeCumberland County, Pennsylvania · 12 mi awayHematite, Quartz
- GettysburgAdams County, Pennsylvania · 17 mi awayCopper, Chabazite, Epidote
- Valley QuarryAdams County, Pennsylvania · 17 mi awayCopper, Epidote, Chrysocolla
- Mt. Holly SpringsCumberland County, Pennsylvania · 19 mi awayAgate Nodules
- CarlisleTop pick in PennsylvaniaCumberland County, Pennsylvania · 26 mi awayBanded Agate, Quartz, Jasper
Across the state line from Area Around Caledonia State Park
Area Around Caledonia State Park is close enough to the Pennsylvania border that the next-closest rockhounding spots are in a neighboring state. Worth knowing if you are already on the road.
- Catoctin MountainFrederick County, Maryland · 18 mi awayCopper
- MiddlesburgeCarroll County, Maryland · 26 mi awayChrysocolla
- AshtonWashington County, Maryland · 28 mi awaySerpentine, Steatite
- Union BridgeCarroll County, Maryland · 30 mi awayPink Marble, Green Marble
- MiddletownFrederick County, Maryland · 33 mi awayStibnite
- New WindsorCarroll County, Maryland · 33 mi awayAzurite, Bornite, Calamine
