Devitoite is a rare barium iron phosphate, typically brown. It is an alteration product of gillepsite along fractures and parting planes in a sanbornite-bearing rock. It was first described from the Esquire #8 and #7 claims along Big Creek, eastern Fresno County, California, USA.

Hardness
~4
Mohs
Luster
Silky
Streak
Cream to pale brown
Transparency
Transparent to translucent

Is this devitoite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch devitoite with a known reference. Devitoite sits at Mohs ~4, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: cream to pale brown.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: silky.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: brown.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: triclinic. Typical habit: platy or micaceous crystals.

Often found alongside devitoite

Minerals reported to co-occur with devitoite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Ba₆Fe²⁺₇Fe³⁺₂(Si₄O₁₂)₂(PO₄)₂(CO₃)O₂(OH)₄
Mohs hardness
~4
Density
4.044 g/cm³
Colors
Streak
Cream to pale brown
Luster
Silky
Transparency
Transparent to translucent
Crystal system
Triclinic
Crystal habit
Platy or micaceous crystals
Cleavage
Perfect on {001}, good on {010}
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
An alteration product of gillepsite along fractures and parting planes in a sanbornite-bearing rock

Where rockhounds find devitoite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Esquire #8 and #7 claims along Big Creek in SE¼ SW¼, Section 22, T11S, R25E, Mount Diablo Meridian, eastern Fresno County, California, USA
  • Trumbull Peak, Maricopa Co., Arizona, USA

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: An alteration product of gillepsite along fractures and parting planes in a sanbornite-bearing rock. If you start seeing gillespite, titantaramellite, celsian in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: platy or micaceous crystals. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify devitoite?+
Mohs hardness is ~4. Luster: silky. The streak is cream to pale brown. Common colors include brown.
Where is devitoite found?+
Notable localities include Esquire #8 and #7 claims along Big Creek in SE¼ SW¼, Section 22, T11S, R25E, Mount Diablo Meridian, eastern Fresno County, California, USA; Trumbull Peak, Maricopa Co., Arizona, USA.
What minerals are found with devitoite?+
Devitoite commonly co-occurs with Gillespite, Titantaramellite, Celsian, Sanbornite, Anandite, Quartz. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does devitoite form in?+
Where it forms: An alteration product of gillepsite along fractures and parting planes in a sanbornite-bearing rock. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is devitoite used for?+
Devitoite is used in collector.

Find devitoite on the map

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