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Calvert Cliffs State Park: Fossil Hunting in Calvert County, Maryland

Public accessBest spot2 mineralsCalvert County, MarylandUpdated July 2026
Minerals reported
2
Elevation
30 ft
Best months
Year-round

The cliffs here expose the Miocene Calvert Formation, roughly 8 to 18 million years old, one of the richest marine fossil beds on the East Coast. Fossil shark teeth, including large Carcharocles megalodon teeth, along with ray plates, whale and dolphin bone, and the scallop Chesapecten, erode from the cliffs and gather on the beach. The Maryland Geological Survey lists Calvert Cliffs among the state's premier fossil-collecting shorelines. Reported finds include fossil, shark tooth. Below: coordinates, access notes, nearby spots, and trip-planning links.

Plan your visit

Generally open to casual rockhounding

Nearest road
Juliet Low Trail
Postcode
20657

Coordinates are approximate. Confirm the exact ground in the RockHoundR app, where land overlays show which agency manages the area.

Land & collecting status

Generally open to casual rockhounding

Most public-tagged spots sit on BLM, U.S. Forest Service, or other federal land where reasonable hand collecting of common rocks and minerals is allowed. Confirm posted rules and active mining claims before you dig.

Access note: Loose fossils may be collected and kept for free on the public beach at the end of the Red Trail, a hike of about 1.8 miles each way, with a small per-vehicle parking fee. Climbing or digging into the cliffs is prohibited and dangerous, so collect only loose material along the beach. Fossil collecting on Maryland public land is limited to 25 specimens per person per day.

Public-land rules vary by agency, season, and field office. The RockHoundR app pulls live BLM, USFS, NPS, and tribal overlays so you can see exactly which agency manages the ground at this spot.

Best time to visit Calvert Cliffs State Park

Comfortable months (45 to 90°F highs)

Conditions here are workable year-round, with typical highs from 45°F in winter to 88°F in summer.

Climate normals: NOAA 1991-2020 monthlies, SOLOMONS station (6 mi away).

Geology at Calvert Cliffs State Park

This spot sits on Chesapeake Group; Choptank Formation, mapped as sand and silt that formed roughly 23 to 5 million years ago. Reworked sediments like these can carry fossils eroded from older beds upstream, typically as rolled bone fragments, teeth, and shell material.

Mapped unit
Chesapeake Group; Choptank Formation
Age
23–5 Ma (Miocene)
Rock types
sand and silt
Elevation
30 ft

Geologic mapping via Macrostrat and the underlying state geological survey maps (CC BY 4.0). Bedrock at the surface can vary within a mapped unit.

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Sources & verification

Spot details combine the public RockHoundR location dataset, normalized mineral labels, agency land-status checks in the app, and community submissions. Coordinates are approximate until verified in the field.

Found at Calvert Cliffs State Park

Each name opens all spots that produce that material; the encyclopedia link opens the full ID and field guide.

Nearby rockhounding spots

Other rockhounding spots within driving distance of Calvert Cliffs State Park.

Across the state line from Calvert Cliffs State Park

Calvert Cliffs State Park is close enough to the Maryland border that the next-closest rockhounding spots are in a neighboring state. Worth knowing if you are already on the road.

  • LaurelSussex County, Delaware · 46 mi awayIron Ore
  • ArlingtonArlington County, Virginia · 48 mi awayBlue Quartz
  • QuanticoStafford County, Virginia · 49 mi awayPetrified Wood, Opalized Wood
  • ArlingtonArlington County, Virginia · 50 mi awayJasper
  • Stafford CountyStafford County, Virginia · 54 mi awayVivianite
  • MinnievillePrince William County, Virginia · 56 mi awayAmethyst, Quartz

Calvert Cliffs State Park FAQ

Where is Calvert Cliffs State Park?+
Calvert Cliffs State Park is in Calvert County, Maryland, at 38.40699, -76.41204. Nearest road: Juliet Low Trail.
What rocks and minerals can you find at Calvert Cliffs State Park?+
Calvert Cliffs State Park is reported to produce Fossil, Shark Tooth.
Is collecting allowed at Calvert Cliffs State Park?+
Generally open to casual rockhounding. Most public-tagged spots sit on BLM, U.S. Forest Service, or other federal land where reasonable hand collecting of common rocks and minerals is allowed. Confirm posted rules and active mining claims before you dig. Always confirm current rules with the managing agency before a trip.
What tools should I bring to Calvert Cliffs State Park?+
A rock hammer, a cold chisel, safety glasses, and newspaper or foam for wrapping finds cover most fossil ground. A trowel and a sieve help in soft exposures.
When is the best time to visit Calvert Cliffs State Park?+
Calvert Cliffs State Park is workable year-round.
How do I get to Calvert Cliffs State Park?+
Open the directions link to navigate to 38.40699, -76.41204 in Google Maps. The nearest road is Juliet Low Trail.

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