Calvert Cliffs State Park: Fossil Hunting in Calvert County, Maryland
- Minerals reported
- 2
- Elevation
- 30 ft
- Best months
- Year-round
The cliffs here expose the Miocene Calvert Formation, roughly 8 to 18 million years old, one of the richest marine fossil beds on the East Coast. Fossil shark teeth, including large Carcharocles megalodon teeth, along with ray plates, whale and dolphin bone, and the scallop Chesapecten, erode from the cliffs and gather on the beach. The Maryland Geological Survey lists Calvert Cliffs among the state's premier fossil-collecting shorelines. Reported finds include fossil, shark tooth. Below: coordinates, access notes, nearby spots, and trip-planning links.
Plan your visit
Generally open to casual rockhounding
- County
- Calvert County
- State
- Maryland
- Nearest road
- Juliet Low Trail
- Postcode
- 20657
- Coordinates
- 38.40699, -76.41204
Coordinates are approximate. Confirm the exact ground in the RockHoundR app, where land overlays show which agency manages the area.
Land & collecting status
Generally open to casual rockhounding
Most public-tagged spots sit on BLM, U.S. Forest Service, or other federal land where reasonable hand collecting of common rocks and minerals is allowed. Confirm posted rules and active mining claims before you dig.
Access note: Loose fossils may be collected and kept for free on the public beach at the end of the Red Trail, a hike of about 1.8 miles each way, with a small per-vehicle parking fee. Climbing or digging into the cliffs is prohibited and dangerous, so collect only loose material along the beach. Fossil collecting on Maryland public land is limited to 25 specimens per person per day.
Public-land rules vary by agency, season, and field office. The RockHoundR app pulls live BLM, USFS, NPS, and tribal overlays so you can see exactly which agency manages the ground at this spot.
Best time to visit Calvert Cliffs State Park
Comfortable months (45 to 90°F highs)
Conditions here are workable year-round, with typical highs from 45°F in winter to 88°F in summer.
Climate normals: NOAA 1991-2020 monthlies, SOLOMONS station (6 mi away).
Geology at Calvert Cliffs State Park
This spot sits on Chesapeake Group; Choptank Formation, mapped as sand and silt that formed roughly 23 to 5 million years ago. Reworked sediments like these can carry fossils eroded from older beds upstream, typically as rolled bone fragments, teeth, and shell material.
- Mapped unit
- Chesapeake Group; Choptank Formation
- Age
- 23–5 Ma (Miocene)
- Rock types
- sand and silt
- Elevation
- 30 ft
Geologic mapping via Macrostrat and the underlying state geological survey maps (CC BY 4.0). Bedrock at the surface can vary within a mapped unit.
Today's weather
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The app shows live weather, recent rain, and a daily rockhounding score for Calvert Cliffs State Park.
Get the appSources & verification
Spot details combine the public RockHoundR location dataset, normalized mineral labels, agency land-status checks in the app, and community submissions. Coordinates are approximate until verified in the field.
- Maryland Geological Survey
- Maryland DNR state park rules
- Calvert Marine Museum fossil guidance
- Community submissions reviewed against published agency rules
Found at Calvert Cliffs State Park
Each name opens all spots that produce that material; the encyclopedia link opens the full ID and field guide.
Nearby rockhounding spots
Other rockhounding spots within driving distance of Calvert Cliffs State Park.
- Flag Ponds Nature ParkCalvert County, Maryland · 3 mi awayShark Tooth, Fossil
- Chesapeake BayCalvert County, Maryland · 4 mi awayFossil
- Matoaka Beach CabinsCalvert County, Maryland · 6 mi awayFossil, Shark Tooth
- Prince George’s CountyPrince George's County, Maryland · 29 mi awayPetrified Wood
- Douglas PointCharles County, Maryland · 45 mi awayShark Tooth, Fossil
- Purse State ParkCharles County, Maryland · 46 mi awayShark Tooth, Fossil
- Sullivan CoveAnne Arundel County, Maryland · 46 mi awayAmber
- Mallows Bay ParkCharles County, Maryland · 46 mi awayShark Tooth, Fossil, Quartz
Across the state line from Calvert Cliffs State Park
Calvert Cliffs State Park is close enough to the Maryland border that the next-closest rockhounding spots are in a neighboring state. Worth knowing if you are already on the road.
- LaurelSussex County, Delaware · 46 mi awayIron Ore
- ArlingtonArlington County, Virginia · 48 mi awayBlue Quartz
- QuanticoStafford County, Virginia · 49 mi awayPetrified Wood, Opalized Wood
- ArlingtonArlington County, Virginia · 50 mi awayJasper
- Stafford CountyStafford County, Virginia · 54 mi awayVivianite
- MinnievillePrince William County, Virginia · 56 mi awayAmethyst, Quartz
Calvert Cliffs State Park FAQ
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More rockhounding in Maryland
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