Kilbourne Hole: Augite & Peridot Rockhounding in Doña Ana County, New Mexico
- Minerals reported
- 2
- Elevation
- 3,920 ft
- Best months
- September to May
Kilbourne Hole is a BLM-managed maar crater and National Natural Landmark where volcanic bombs can contain bright olivine-rich interiors. BLM, Recreation.gov, and New Mexico Bureau of Geology rockhound material all point to its mantle xenolith and peridot appeal, a very different target from the state's agate and jasper localities. Reported finds include augite, peridot. Below: coordinates, access notes, nearby spots, and trip-planning links.
Plan your visit
Permission required before collecting
- County
- Doña Ana County
- State
- New Mexico
- Coordinates
- 31.97343, -106.96603
Coordinates are approximate. Confirm the exact ground in the RockHoundR app, where land overlays show which agency manages the area.
Land & collecting status
Permission required before collecting
Requires landowner or agency permission before any collecting. Do not enter without explicit authorization.
Access note: BLM-managed National Natural Landmark. Confirm current BLM collecting limits and avoid cultural resources, claims, and restricted areas.
Public-land rules vary by agency, season, and field office. The RockHoundR app pulls live BLM, USFS, NPS, and tribal overlays so you can see exactly which agency manages the ground at this spot.
Best time to visit Kilbourne Hole
Comfortable months (45 to 90°F highs)
Best months: September to May. Typical highs run 95°F in midsummer and 58°F in midwinter, with winter lows near 30°F. Summer heat here is intense, so carry more water than you think you need and work the early morning.
Climate normals: NOAA 1991-2020 monthlies, SANTA TERESA AP station (17 mi away), adjusted for elevation.
Geology at Kilbourne Hole
This spot sits on Alluvium, mapped as unconsolidated alluvium that formed within roughly the last 129,000 years. Loose deposits like these are float-collecting ground: erosion keeps moving durable rocks and minerals into gravel bars, cutbanks, and washes.
- Mapped unit
- Alluvium
- Age
- < 1 Ma (Late Pleistocene to Holocene)
- Rock types
- unconsolidated alluvium
- Elevation
- 3,920 ft
Geologic mapping via Macrostrat and the underlying state geological survey maps (CC BY 4.0). Bedrock at the surface can vary within a mapped unit.
Today's weather
Is today a good day to go?
The app shows live weather, recent rain, and a daily rockhounding score for Kilbourne Hole.
Get the appSources & verification
Spot details combine the public RockHoundR location dataset, normalized mineral labels, agency land-status checks in the app, and community submissions. Coordinates are approximate until verified in the field.
State guidance last verified:
- Rockhound State Park, Collection rules
- BLM New Mexico
- New Mexico Bureau of Geology and Mineral Resources
- Community submissions reviewed against published agency rules
Found at Kilbourne Hole
Each name opens all spots that produce that material; the encyclopedia link opens the full ID and field guide.
Nearby rockhounding spots
Other rockhounding spots within driving distance of Kilbourne Hole.
- Las CrucesDoña Ana County, New Mexico · 22 mi awayObsidian
- OrganDoña Ana County, New Mexico · 37 mi awayBrochantite, Cerargyrite, Cerussite
- Little Florida MountainsLuna County, New Mexico · 39 mi awayThunderegg, Agate
- Agate Point prospectLuna County, New Mexico · 40 mi awayAgate, Thunderegg
- Rockhound State ParkLuna County, New Mexico · 41 mi awayAgate, Blue Chalcedony, Jasper
- Tres Hermanas MtsLuna County, New Mexico · 45 mi awayDumortierite, Hydrozincite, Pyrolusite
- ColumbusLuna County, New Mexico · 45 mi awayOnyx
- General Area (Luna County)Luna County, New Mexico · 50 mi awayAgate, Chalcedony, Chert
Across the state line from Kilbourne Hole
Kilbourne Hole is close enough to the New Mexico border that the next-closest rockhounding spots are in a neighboring state. Worth knowing if you are already on the road.
- General AreaEl Paso County, Texas · 27 mi awayGarnet, Mica, Pink Serpentine
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More rockhounding in New Mexico
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