Best spot

Opal Butte: Hyalite Opal Rockhounding in Morrow County, Oregon

Updated June 2026

Opal Butte is noted for hyalite and several gem opal varieties, including rainbow, contra luz, hydrophane, crystal, fire, and blue opal. That range, documented in gemological literature and Mindat locality records, makes the permission-required Morrow County site one of Oregon's more distinctive opal occurrences. Reported finds include hyalite opal. Below: coordinates, access notes, nearby spots, and trip-planning links.

Opal Butte photos

Public image records connected to this spot or its reported material.

4 photos

Map showing Opal Butte in Morrow County, Oregon

Quick details

Access
Permission required
State
Oregon

Geology at Opal Butte

This spot sits on John Day/Clarno Group, mapped as tuff, white, grayish yellow, very pale orange, pinkish gray, ash-flow tuff, tuffaceous sediment, and lapilli tuff that formed roughly 56 to 23 million years ago. Volcanic ground like this is where agate, jasper, and other chalcedony typically form, filling old gas pockets and fracture seams in the flow rock.

Mapped unit
John Day/Clarno Group
Age
56–23 Ma (Eocene to Oligocene)
Rock types
tuff, white, grayish yellow, very pale orange, pinkish gray, ash-flow tuff, tuffaceous sediment, and lapilli tuff
Elevation
5,020 ft

Geologic mapping via Macrostrat and the underlying state geological survey maps (CC BY 4.0). Bedrock at the surface can vary within a mapped unit.

Best time to visit Opal Butte

Best months: March to October. Typical highs run 83°F in midsummer and 33°F in midwinter, with winter lows near 12°F.

Climate normals: NOAA 1991-2020 monthlies, MONUMENT 2 station (18 mi away), adjusted for elevation.

Land & collecting status

Permission required before collecting

Requires landowner or agency permission before any collecting. Do not enter without explicit authorization.

Public-land rules vary by agency, season, and field office. The RockHoundR app pulls live BLM, USFS, NPS, and tribal overlays so you can see exactly which agency manages the ground at this spot.

Sources & verification

Spot details combine the public RockHoundR location dataset, normalized mineral labels, agency land-status checks in the app, and community submissions. Coordinates are approximate until verified in the field.

State guidance last verified:

Found at Opal Butte

Each chip opens all spots that produce that material; the encyclopedia link opens the full ID and field guide.

Nearby rockhounding spots

Other rockhounding spots within driving distance of Opal Butte.

Across the state line from Opal Butte

Opal Butte is close enough to the Oregon border that the next-closest rockhounding spots are in a neighboring state. Worth knowing if you are already on the road.

Opal Butte FAQ

Where is Opal Butte?+
Opal Butte is in Morrow County, Oregon, at 45.04372, -119.61342.
What rocks and minerals can you find at Opal Butte?+
Opal Butte is reported to produce Hyalite Opal.
Is collecting allowed at Opal Butte?+
Permission required before collecting. Requires landowner or agency permission before any collecting. Do not enter without explicit authorization. Always confirm current rules with the managing agency before a trip.
What tools should I bring to Opal Butte?+
Most agate and jasper is surface float: bring a spray bottle, a pick or small shovel, and a sturdy bag. Wet stones show their banding and translucence.
When is the best time to visit Opal Butte?+
The most comfortable months at Opal Butte are March to October.
How do I get to Opal Butte?+
Open the directions link to navigate to 45.04372, -119.61342 in Google Maps. Some spots are remote, so check road conditions before driving out.

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