An Apache tear is a naturally rounded, translucent obsidian nodule found embedded in perlite deposits. It is prized for its smooth, pebble-like surface and glassy interior, which shows clearly when held against a strong light source.

Hardness
5-5.5
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
White
Transparency
Translucent

Spotting apache tear in the field

Field marks
  • 1

    Small rounded black nodules, thumbnail to walnut sized

  • 2

    Translucent brown when held to a strong light, unlike massive obsidian

  • 3

    Found weathering out of a chalky white or grey perlite matrix

Apache tears are obsidian nodules that resisted the hydration that turned the surrounding glass into soft grey perlite, which is why they weather out as loose rounded pebbles from a crumbly white host. That perlite is the search image: find the chalky grey-white outcrops and screen the loose material below them. Superior, Arizona is the classic locality. Hold every one to the sun, because the translucency is what separates them from ordinary basalt pebbles.

Straight answers

Is it worth cutting?
Tumble beautifully and are a classic beginner tumbling stone, since they are small, round and already close to finished shape.
What is it really worth?
Very cheap and sold by the bag. Their value is as a first find for a beginner, which is not nothing.
Can you legally keep it?
Arizona localities are a mix of BLM land open to personal-use collecting and private commercial sites that charge a small fee.

Where it is worth going

  • Superior
    Pinal County, Arizona

    The classic Apache tears locality, below the Apache Leap escarpment. Mixed public and commercial ground.

Often confused with

Apache Tear vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside apache tear

Minerals reported to co-occur with apache tear. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
SiO₂
Mohs hardness
5-5.5
Density
2.35-2.6 g/cm³
Streak
White
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Translucent
Crystal system
Amorphous
Crystal habit
Rounded Nodules
Cleavage
None
Rarity
Common
Uses
Collector, Lapidary, Decorative
Host rock
Rhyolitic Volcanic Glass

Where rockhounds find apache tear

6 mapped spots

Classic worldwide localities

  • Arizona, USA
  • Nevada, USA
  • Mexico
  • Iceland
  • Armenia

Field-hunting tip

Look in rhyolitic volcanic glass country, the host setting where apache tear typically forms. If you start seeing perlite, rhyolite, quartz in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a rounded nodules habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop. In the U.S., the densest reported localities are in New Mexico, Nevada, Colorado. Start trip planning there.

Common questions

How do you identify apache tear?+
Mohs hardness is 5-5.5. It typically shows a vitreous luster. The streak is white. Common colors include black, dark brown.
Where is apache tear found?+
Notable localities include Arizona, USA; Nevada, USA; Mexico; Iceland; Armenia.
Can I find apache tear in the United States?+
RockHoundR maps 6 apache tear rockhounding spots across 3 U.S. states. The top states are New Mexico, Nevada, Colorado.
What rocks look like apache tear?+
Apache Tear is most often confused with Obsidian. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with apache tear?+
Apache Tear commonly co-occurs with Perlite, Rhyolite, Quartz. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does apache tear form in?+
Apache Tear typically forms in rhyolitic volcanic glass. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is apache tear used for?+
Apache Tear is used in collector, lapidary, decorative.

Find apache tear on the map

RockHoundR shows mapped rockhounding spots, access rules, and lets you log every find.

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