Cancrisilite is a rare member of the cancrinite group, often found within alkaline intrusive complexes. It is chemically distinguished by its carbonate-rich composition and is typically identified by its hexagonal habit and association with other feldspathoid minerals.

Hardness
5
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
White
Transparency
Transparent to translucent

Is this cancrisilite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch cancrisilite with a known reference. Cancrisilite sits at Mohs 5, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: white.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: vitreous.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: lilac, colorless, gray, light violet, pink.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: hexagonal. Typical habit: prismatic crystals.

Often confused with

Cancrisilite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside cancrisilite

Minerals reported to co-occur with cancrisilite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Na₇(Si₇Al₅)O₂₄(CO₃)·3H₂O
Mohs hardness
5
Density
2.40 g/cm³
Streak
White
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Transparent to translucent
Crystal system
Hexagonal
Crystal habit
Prismatic crystals
Cleavage
None
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
In ultra-agpaitic pegmatites in a differentiated alkalic massif

Where rockhounds find cancrisilite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Mts. Alluaiv and Karnasurt, and in the Chinglusuai River valley, Lovozero massif, Kola Peninsula, Russia

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: In ultra-agpaitic pegmatites in a differentiated alkalic massif. If you start seeing potassic feldspar, nepheline, sodalite in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: prismatic crystals. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify cancrisilite?+
Mohs hardness is 5. Luster: vitreous. The streak is white. Common colors include lilac, colorless, gray, light violet.
Where is cancrisilite found?+
Notable localities include Mts. Alluaiv and Karnasurt, and in the Chinglusuai River valley, Lovozero massif, Kola Peninsula, Russia.
What rocks look like cancrisilite?+
Cancrisilite is most often confused with Cancrinite, Vishnevite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with cancrisilite?+
Cancrisilite commonly co-occurs with Potassic feldspar, Nepheline, Sodalite, Arfvedsonite, Aegirine, Manaksite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does cancrisilite form in?+
Where it forms: In ultra-agpaitic pegmatites in a differentiated alkalic massif. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is cancrisilite used for?+
Cancrisilite is used in collector.

Find cancrisilite on the map

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