Cancrisilite is a rare member of the cancrinite group, often found within alkaline intrusive complexes. It is chemically distinguished by its carbonate-rich composition and is typically identified by its hexagonal habit and association with other feldspathoid minerals.
Is this cancrisilite?
5-step field checkRun through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.
- 1Test the hardnessTry to scratch cancrisilite with a known reference. Cancrisilite sits at Mohs 5, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
- 2Check the streakDrag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: white.
- 3Read the lusterHold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: vitreous.
- 4Match the color rangeCompare against the expected color range: lilac, colorless, gray, light violet, pink.
- 5Look at form & habitCrystal system: hexagonal. Typical habit: prismatic crystals.
Often confused with
Cancrisilite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.
Often found alongside cancrisilite
Minerals reported to co-occur with cancrisilite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.
All properties
- Chemical formula
- Na₇(Si₇Al₅)O₂₄(CO₃)·3H₂O
- Mohs hardness
- 5
- Density
- 2.40 g/cm³
- Colors
- Streak
- White
- Luster
- Vitreous
- Transparency
- Transparent to translucent
- Crystal system
- Hexagonal
- Crystal habit
- Prismatic crystals
- Cleavage
- None
- Rarity
- Rare
- Uses
- Collector
- Host rock
- In ultra-agpaitic pegmatites in a differentiated alkalic massif
Where rockhounds find cancrisilite
Classic worldwide localities
- Mts. Alluaiv and Karnasurt, and in the Chinglusuai River valley, Lovozero massif, Kola Peninsula, Russia
Field-hunting tip
Where it forms: In ultra-agpaitic pegmatites in a differentiated alkalic massif. If you start seeing potassic feldspar, nepheline, sodalite in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: prismatic crystals. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.








