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Crawford (Fairburn area): Fairburn Agate Rockhounding in Dawes County, Nebraska

Updated July 2026

Crawford is the gateway to Toadstool Geologic Park and the northern Oglala National Grassland, and the grassland draws around it are one of the few places in Nebraska to hunt Fairburn agate, the prized fortification agate, alongside prairie agate, jasper, and chalcedony. Reported finds include fairburn agate. Below: coordinates, access notes, nearby spots, and trip-planning links.

Crawford (Fairburn area) photos

Public image records connected to this spot or its reported material.

1 photo

Map showing Crawford (Fairburn area) in Dawes County, Nebraska

Quick details

Access
Public area
Nearest road
Highway 2 71
Postcode
69339

Geology at Crawford (Fairburn area)

This spot sits on White River Group, mapped as clay that formed roughly 34 to 23 million years ago. Gravels like these concentrate whatever survives the river: agate, jasper, and other tough silica typically show up as rounded, waxy stones.

Mapped unit
White River Group
Age
34–23 Ma (Early Oligocene to Late Oligocene)
Rock types
clay
Elevation
3,630 ft

Geologic mapping via Macrostrat and the underlying state geological survey maps (CC BY 4.0). Bedrock at the surface can vary within a mapped unit.

Best time to visit Crawford (Fairburn area)

Best months: March to November. Typical highs run 90°F in midsummer and 41°F in midwinter, with winter lows near 13°F.

Climate normals: NOAA 1991-2020 monthlies, FT ROBINSON station (4 mi away), adjusted for elevation.

Land & collecting status

Generally open to casual rockhounding

Most public-tagged spots sit on BLM, U.S. Forest Service, or other federal land where reasonable hand collecting of common rocks and minerals is allowed. Confirm posted rules and active mining claims before you dig.

Public-land rules vary by agency, season, and field office. The RockHoundR app pulls live BLM, USFS, NPS, and tribal overlays so you can see exactly which agency manages the ground at this spot.

Sources & verification

Spot details combine the public RockHoundR location dataset, normalized mineral labels, agency land-status checks in the app, and community submissions. Coordinates are approximate until verified in the field.

Sources: RockHoundR public spot dataset, app land overlays, and local agency review before each trip.

Found at Crawford (Fairburn area)

Each chip opens all spots that produce that material; the encyclopedia link opens the full ID and field guide.

Nearby rockhounding spots

Other rockhounding spots within driving distance of Crawford (Fairburn area).

Across the state line from Crawford (Fairburn area)

Crawford (Fairburn area) is close enough to the Nebraska border that the next-closest rockhounding spots are in a neighboring state. Worth knowing if you are already on the road.

Crawford (Fairburn area) FAQ

Where is Crawford (Fairburn area)?+
Crawford (Fairburn area) is in Dawes County, Nebraska, at 42.70448, -103.40435. Nearest road: Highway 2 71.
What rocks and minerals can you find at Crawford (Fairburn area)?+
Crawford (Fairburn area) is reported to produce Fairburn Agate.
Is collecting allowed at Crawford (Fairburn area)?+
Generally open to casual rockhounding. Most public-tagged spots sit on BLM, U.S. Forest Service, or other federal land where reasonable hand collecting of common rocks and minerals is allowed. Confirm posted rules and active mining claims before you dig. Always confirm current rules with the managing agency before a trip.
What tools should I bring to Crawford (Fairburn area)?+
Most agate and jasper is surface float: bring a spray bottle, a pick or small shovel, and a sturdy bag. Wet stones show their banding and translucence.
When is the best time to visit Crawford (Fairburn area)?+
The most comfortable months at Crawford (Fairburn area) are March to November.
How do I get to Crawford (Fairburn area)?+
Open the directions link to navigate to 42.70448, -103.40435 in Google Maps. The nearest road is Highway 2 71.

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