Moss Mountain: Chert Nodule & Iron Rockhounding in Monroe County, West Virginia
- Minerals reported
- 5
- Elevation
- 2,620 ft
- Best months
- March to November
Moss Mountain in southern Monroe County is a documented manganese locality, where the weathered carbonate section carries psilomelane and pyrolusite along with chert nodules, dolomite, and glauconite. The black botryoidal manganese oxides and hard chert make distinctive display and lapidary pieces, and the smoky quartz reported from the ridge rounds out the suite. It gives the top-10 a spot in the far south of the state, a region with few catalogued sites. Reported finds include chert nodule, iron, manganese, psilomelane, smoky quartz. Below: coordinates, access notes, nearby spots, and trip-planning links.
Plan your visit
Generally open to casual rockhounding
- County
- Monroe County
- State
- West Virginia
- Coordinates
- 37.62490, -80.28134
Coordinates are approximate. Confirm the exact ground in the RockHoundR app, where land overlays show which agency manages the area.
Land & collecting status
Generally open to casual rockhounding
Most public-tagged spots sit on BLM, U.S. Forest Service, or other federal land where reasonable hand collecting of common rocks and minerals is allowed. Confirm posted rules and active mining claims before you dig.
Access note: Moss Mountain is largely private ridge land, so obtain the landowner's permission before collecting. Where the section is exposed in public road cuts, surface-collect loose material only and keep clear of traffic. Do not dig into banks or enter posted property.
Public-land rules vary by agency, season, and field office. The RockHoundR app pulls live BLM, USFS, NPS, and tribal overlays so you can see exactly which agency manages the ground at this spot.
Best time to visit Moss Mountain
Comfortable months (45 to 90°F highs)
Best months: March to November. Typical highs run 80°F in midsummer and 38°F in midwinter, with winter lows near 18°F.
Climate normals: NOAA 1991-2020 monthlies, WHITE SULPHUR SPRINGS station (11 mi away), adjusted for elevation.
Geology at Moss Mountain
This spot sits on Beekmantown or Lower Ordovician Group, mapped as limestone and dolostone that formed roughly 485 to 470 million years ago. Chert and agate nodules typically form inside carbonate rock like this and weather out as tough, waxy lumps in soils and creek beds.
- Mapped unit
- Beekmantown or Lower Ordovician Group
- Age
- 485–470 Ma (Early Ordovician)
- Rock types
- limestone and dolostone
- Elevation
- 2,620 ft
Geologic mapping via Macrostrat and the underlying state geological survey maps (CC BY 4.0). Bedrock at the surface can vary within a mapped unit.
Today's weather
Is today a good day to go?
The app shows live weather, recent rain, and a daily rockhounding score for Moss Mountain.
Get the appSources & verification
Spot details combine the public RockHoundR location dataset, normalized mineral labels, agency land-status checks in the app, and community submissions. Coordinates are approximate until verified in the field.
- West Virginia Geological and Economic Survey
- Monongahela National Forest
- West Virginia State Parks rules
- Community submissions reviewed against published agency rules
Found at Moss Mountain
Each name opens all spots that produce that material; the encyclopedia link opens the full ID and field guide.
Nearby rockhounding spots
Other rockhounding spots within driving distance of Moss Mountain.
- LewisburgGreenbrier County, West Virginia · 13 mi awaySmoky Quartz
- UnionMonroe County, West Virginia · 14 mi awayQuartz
- Fort SpringGreenbrier County, West Virginia · 17 mi awayCalcite, Celestite, Dolomite
- FrazerGreenbrier County, West Virginia · 18 mi awayQuartz
- AldersonGreenbrier County, West Virginia · 22 mi awayQuartz
- RenickGreenbrier County, West Virginia · 26 mi awayCalcite, Fluorite
- WilliamsburgGreenbrier County, West Virginia · 27 mi awaySilicified Coral, Quartz
- HillsboroPocahontas County, West Virginia · 32 mi awayBlue Silicified Coral
Across the state line from Moss Mountain
Moss Mountain is close enough to the West Virginia border that the next-closest rockhounding spots are in a neighboring state. Worth knowing if you are already on the road.
- SalemRoanoke County, Virginia · 26 mi awayAgate
- Spruce RunGiles County, Virginia · 29 mi awayQuartz
- AirpointRoanoke County, Virginia · 32 mi awayUnakite, Apatite, Rutile
- Bonys RunMontgomery County, Virginia · 33 mi awaySmithsonite
- Chestnut MountainBedford County, Virginia · 34 mi awayGarnet, Biotite, Quartz
- Blue RidgeRoanoke County, Virginia · 36 mi awayStaurolite
Moss Mountain FAQ
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More rockhounding in West Virginia
See all 41 West Virginia spots →Open Moss Mountain on the map
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