An agatized limb cast forms when silica-rich fluid fills the empty mold left after a tree limb decays in volcanic ash. Collectors look for clearly defined bark-like texture or a cylindrical shape with detailed internal banding. It is sought after by lapidary artists for its intricate pattern and superior hardness.

Hardness
6.5-7
Mohs
Luster
Waxy
Streak
White
Transparency
Translucent

Is this agatized limb cast?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch agatized limb cast with a known reference. Agatized Limb Cast sits at Mohs 6.5-7, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Agatized Limb Cast leaves a white streak.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Agatized Limb Cast typically shows a waxy luster.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: brown, red, yellow, white, gray, black.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: trigonal. Typical habit: botryoidal.

Often confused with

Agatized Limb Cast vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside agatized limb cast

Minerals reported to co-occur with agatized limb cast. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
SiO₂
Mohs hardness
6.5-7
Density
2.55-2.65 g/cm³
Streak
White
Luster
Waxy
Transparency
Translucent
Crystal system
Trigonal
Crystal habit
Botryoidal
Cleavage
None
Rarity
Uncommon
Uses
Lapidary, Collector, Decorative
Host rock
Volcanic Ash Deposits

Where rockhounds find agatized limb cast

1 mapped spots

Classic worldwide localities

  • Oregon
  • Washington
  • Arizona
  • Idaho
  • Nevada

Field-hunting tip

Look in volcanic ash deposits country, the host setting where agatized limb cast typically forms. If you start seeing quartz, calcite, opal in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a botryoidal habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop. In the U.S., the densest reported localities are in Oregon. Start trip planning there.

Common questions

How do you identify agatized limb cast?+
Mohs hardness is 6.5-7. It typically shows a waxy luster. The streak is white. Common colors include brown, red, yellow, white.
Where is agatized limb cast found?+
Notable localities include Oregon; Washington; Arizona; Idaho; Nevada.
Can I find agatized limb cast in the United States?+
RockHoundR maps 1 agatized limb cast rockhounding spots across 1 U.S. states. The top states are Oregon.
What rocks look like agatized limb cast?+
Agatized Limb Cast is most often confused with Wood Opal, Jasper, Flint Nodule. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with agatized limb cast?+
Agatized Limb Cast commonly co-occurs with Quartz, Calcite, Opal. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does agatized limb cast form in?+
Agatized Limb Cast typically forms in volcanic ash deposits. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is agatized limb cast used for?+
Agatized Limb Cast is used in lapidary, collector, decorative.

Find agatized limb cast on the map

RockHoundR shows mapped rockhounding spots, access rules, and lets you log every find.

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