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Cloquet: Lake Superior Agate & Garnet Rockhounding in Carlton County, Minnesota

Permission requiredBest spot7 mineralsCarlton County, MinnesotaUpdated July 2026
Minerals reported
7
Elevation
1,210 ft
Best months
April to October

Carlton County is the heart of Minnesota's inland agate country: glaciers dragged Lake Superior agate south and dumped it in the region's thick gravel deposits, and the nearby Moose Lake area is billed as the Agate Capital of the World. Agate turns up in the county's gravel pits, gravel roads, and river cuts around Cloquet rather than on a single outcrop. Carlton County runs a formal agate-picking permit program that opens designated county pits to collectors. Reported finds include lake superior agate, garnet, greenalite, magnetite, marcasite, and more. Below: coordinates, access notes, nearby spots, and trip-planning links.

Plan your visit

Permission required before collecting

Nearest road
Reservation Road
Postcode
55720

Coordinates are approximate. Confirm the exact ground in the RockHoundR app, where land overlays show which agency manages the area.

Land & collecting status

Permission required before collecting

Requires landowner or agency permission before any collecting. Do not enter without explicit authorization.

Access note: Carlton County and the Moose Lake Area Chamber of Commerce run an agate-picking permit program that opens designated county gravel pits (for example the Soo Line Pit) to collectors for a small per-person fee; keep the permit visible on the dashboard and stay clear of pits in active operation. Private pits and land require the owner's permission. Moose Lake State Park is display-only (its Agate and Geological Interpretive Center), and rock collecting inside the park is prohibited.

Public-land rules vary by agency, season, and field office. The RockHoundR app pulls live BLM, USFS, NPS, and tribal overlays so you can see exactly which agency manages the ground at this spot.

Best time to visit Cloquet

Comfortable months (45 to 90°F highs)

Best months: April to October. Typical highs run 79°F in midsummer and 18°F in midwinter, with winter lows near 2°F.

Climate normals: NOAA 1991-2020 monthlies, CLOQUET station (3 mi away).

Geology at Cloquet

This spot sits on Slate and graywacke, mapped as slate and graywacke that formed roughly 2050 to 1600 million years ago. Metamorphic rock like this weathers into resistant float, and minerals that survive transport typically concentrate in nearby drainages.

Mapped unit
Slate and graywacke
Age
2050–1600 Ma (Paleoproterozoic)
Rock types
slate and graywacke
Elevation
1,210 ft

Geologic mapping via Macrostrat and the underlying state geological survey maps (CC BY 4.0). Bedrock at the surface can vary within a mapped unit.

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Sources & verification

Spot details combine the public RockHoundR location dataset, normalized mineral labels, agency land-status checks in the app, and community submissions. Coordinates are approximate until verified in the field.

Found at Cloquet

Each name opens all spots that produce that material; the encyclopedia link opens the full ID and field guide.

Nearby rockhounding spots

Other rockhounding spots within driving distance of Cloquet.

Across the state line from Cloquet

Cloquet is close enough to the Minnesota border that the next-closest rockhounding spots are in a neighboring state. Worth knowing if you are already on the road.

Cloquet FAQ

Where is Cloquet?+
Cloquet is in Carlton County, Minnesota, at 46.75025, -92.49349. Nearest road: Reservation Road.
What rocks and minerals can you find at Cloquet?+
Cloquet is reported to produce Lake Superior Agate, Garnet, Greenalite, Magnetite, Marcasite, Minnesotaite, Pyrite.
Is collecting allowed at Cloquet?+
Permission required before collecting. Requires landowner or agency permission before any collecting. Do not enter without explicit authorization. Always confirm current rules with the managing agency before a trip.
What tools should I bring to Cloquet?+
Most agate and jasper is surface float: bring a spray bottle, a pick or small shovel, and a sturdy bag. Wet stones show their banding and translucence.
When is the best time to visit Cloquet?+
The most comfortable months at Cloquet are April to October.
How do I get to Cloquet?+
Open the directions link to navigate to 46.75025, -92.49349 in Google Maps. The nearest road is Reservation Road.

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