Pegmatite and gem minerals
Crystals that grew large because a granite melt cooled slowly with plenty of water. Look for coarse feldspar and mica books first; the gems sit in the pockets between them.
26 entries, each with field marks, look-alike tells, and what the collecting rules actually say.
Almandinecommonmineral · Mohs 7-7.5dark red, reddish-brown, brownish-black
Amazonitecommonmineral · Mohs 6bright green, blue-green, teal
Apatitecommonmineral · Mohs 5green, blue, yellow
Aquamarineuncommongemstone · Mohs 7.5-8blue, blue-green, green-blue
Benitoiteraremineral · Mohs 6-6.5blue, colorless, white
Berylcommonmineral · Mohs 7.5-8colorless, green, blue
Cordieritecommonmineral · Mohs 7-7.5blue, violet, gray
Diamondcommongemstone · Mohs 10colorless, yellow, brown
Emeraldraregemstone · Mohs 7.5-8green, bluish-green, yellowish-green
Garnetcommonmineral · Mohs 6.5-7.5red, green, yellow
Grossularcommonmineral · Mohs 6.5-7.5green, brown, yellow
Kunziteuncommongemstone · Mohs 6.5-7pink, violet, lilac
Kyanitecommonmineral · Mohs 4.5-7blue, colorless, white
Labradoritecommonmineral · Mohs 6-6.5gray, gray-green, blue
Moonstonecommongemstone · Mohs 6white, colorless, blue
Morganiteuncommongemstone · Mohs 7.5-8pink, peach, rose-pink
Oregon Sunstoneuncommongemstone · Mohs 6-6.5yellow, red, green
Peridotcommongemstone · Mohs 6.5-7olive-green, yellow-green, lime-green
Sapphirecommongemstone · Mohs 9blue, yellow, pink
Spessartineuncommonmineral · Mohs 6.5-7.5orange, red-orange, red
Star Garnetuncommonmineral · Mohs 7-7.5reddish-brown, dark red, black
Staurolitecommonmineral · Mohs 7-7.5reddish-brown, brown, brownish-black
Sunstoneuncommongemstone · Mohs 6-6.5orange, red, gold
Topazcommonmineral · Mohs 8yellow, brown, colorless
Tourmalinecommonmineral · Mohs 7-7.5black, green, pink
Zirconcommonmineral · Mohs 7.5brown, red, yellow
